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Breast V Crawl For Triathlon

Question:
Recently started training for my first triathlon in May. Assumed that crawl would be fastest and have worked up to 800m in about 16-17 min. Not great, but getting there.

Thought I'd mix the training up and have an easier day. Did my first 800m of breast in about 16-17 min. So what's up with my crawl?

I've been experimenting with the TI stuff and feel like I have better technique but seem to have come to a plateau speedwise. Need some sort of technique breakthrough. As a side note, any thoughts on which stroke will save my legs more for the bike/run, if it turns out I'm a natural breastroker?

Answer:
my guess would be your problem with the freestyle is either body position, choppy strokes, or breathing. Or a combination of all. Might I suggest doing 200 to 400 pull. This will help you learn to save your legs and improve the positioning of your lower body in the water. My shoulders personally feel better when pulling than swimming but many people do not. Make sure you don't overdue the pulling and over do things. Another thing watch your hand when it enters the water the fewer bubbles the better. Experiment with placement, position and hand torque to get your best cleanest entree. This will help reduce drag caused by the hand entering the water.

breaststroke is too tough on your legs to do much of it in a triathlon. You won't know it at the time but later it will cost you in the bike and run phase of the event. Many great distance swimmers swim free with very little kick. The kick in distance free is more to keep your legs up and 'counter balance' the pull not so much to propel you along. On top of that, the legs - quads and hams - are the biggest muscles in the body - you don't want to drain them in the early part of a race. Very much a simplified explanation but approximately close enough.

So ultimately you want to get your crawl efficient. Great if it is fast too - but more important to be efficient. Be able to finish the swimming leg near your target time and position but not terribly tired - able to attack and move up in the bike and run phases.

If your crawl is really bad and you feel you need to break it up during the race (to 'move' the fatigue around a bit) - you might learn an ancient stroke called the trudgen - sort of a hybrid between crawl and side stroke. Over arm pulls like crawl with a scissors kick. It isn't anywhere near as fast as crawl but very efficient if done right.

I went to a Red Cross national aquatic school in the 70s and an old guy taught it to us as a 'survival stroke'. You can go forever - I mean many miles - and not get very tired. You can get all the air you can possibly breathe. I alternate sides about every ten to twenty strokes to move the fatigue around. It is streamlined enough so you probably won't kick too many folks.

It is not the sloppy crawl you see kids do (arms flailing and a scissors kick) - it is purposeful and efficient with a clean entry and powerful pull and a short streamlined glide after the kick.

I wouldn't do this the whole race (it isn't fast enough) but would mix it in intermittently if I thought I was 'coming unglued' swimming crawl only - especially if you aren't getting enough air.







 
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